Element & Principles of Designs

Welcome to class.

Elements of design are the basic ingredient an artist uses to carry out on artwork.

TYPES OF ELEMENTS OF DESIGN

  1. Line: This is a moving dot used to create any shape. Example vertical, horizontal.
  2. Colours: this is the pigment that shows on any object. It makes the object look natural. Example; Green, Yellow
  3. Tone: This is the effect of light and shade on an object. It involves the process from the lightest to the darkest.
  4. Texture: this is the quality of surface of an object. It can be smooth or rough.
  5. Form: Is the shape of any object, it could be round or cylinder. Example; Triangle, Oval.
  6. Space: This is an open platform used for artwork. Example: Wall, Plywood, Etc

PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN

These are the guidelines an artist must follow when carrying out a work of art.

TYPES OF PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN

  1. Variety: Is the component that makes an artwork interesting. It allows an artist to focus on an important area of his work.
  2. Balance: Is the arrangement of various object in a given space to achieve satisfaction.
  3. Rhythm: Is the overall flow of colours, texture in artwork.
  4. Proportion: Is the consideration of size of object or element in a design.
  5. Unity: is the coming together of design element to form a good composition.
  6. Repetition: Is the repeat of colours, shapes, textures in an artwork.

EVALUATION: Explain element of design.

 

We have come to the end of today’s class, if you have any questions ask using the comment box. Thank you for your time. See you in the next class.

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