CAPACITY

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Capacity is the maximum quantity that a container can hold or that something can produce. For instance, a glass has a capacity of 300 ml (but is actually holding only 160 ml). Capacity is measured in milliliters (ml) or liters (l) in Metric, or pints and gallons in Imperial.

1ml = 1cm3

1000cm3 = 1 litre = 1000ml

I liter of water weight 1kg

10ml of water weight 1000g

1000cm3 of water weighs 1kg

 

Addition and Subtraction of Capacity

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  1. A water tank contains 2225 litres of water. During the day 975 l 325 ml of water is pumped out from the tank. How much water is left in the tank?
  2. A milkman sold 55 l 575 ml of milk on the first day, 40 l 480 ml on the second day and 60 l 825 ml on the third day. What quantity of milk did he sell during these three days?

 

 

Multiplication and Division of Capacity

  1. A Dettol bottle contains 500 ml of Dettol. How much Dettol is contained in 12 dozen such bottles?
  2. A drum contains 12 litres 156 ml of varnish. It is supplied to 12 shops equally. How much varnish does each shop get?
  3. Express the following in ‘ml’

(i) 19 l

(ii) 21 l 75 ml

(iii) 28 l 350 ml

  1. Convert the following into litres and millilitres.

(i) 75000 ml

(ii) 9485 ml

(iii) 23456 ml

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