ANGLES (MEASURING ANGLES)

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Angles are very important in our daily life so it’s very necessary to understand angles.

Two rays meeting at a common endpoint form an angle.

In the adjoining figure, two rays AB and BC are called the arms of the angle ABC.

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Common endpoint B is called the vertex of the angle. We can name the angle as ∠ABC, ∠B or ∠1. The symbol for denoting an angle is ∠.

   The size of the angles above is 30o and 45o.

 

Clock faces can be used to denote angles.

 

Note: sum of angles of a point is 360°, therefore between one hour and another hour is 30°, it between two hours is 60°, and so on. One minute is 60°. E.g. draw a 120° on a clock.

 

   

 

Measuring Angles

We measure the size of an angle by using protractor. The protractor is in the shape of a semicircle. The semicircle is divided into 180 equal parts which show angle measurements from 0° to 180°.

For Example:

  1. Use your protractor to draw 60°.

Activity

Using your protractor, measure and draw 30o, 45o, 90o and 120o.

 

Angles in A Triangle

The three interior angles in a triangle will always add up to 180°

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Activity

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